Canadian Health Information Management Association Practice Exam

What type of care would be considered a characteristic of the primary health care model?

1. In-patient hospital services.

2. Long-term care facilities.

3. Outreach and community services.

4. Specialized surgical procedures.

The correct answer is: Outreach and community services.

The primary health care model emphasizes accessibility, prevention, and community-based services that focus on the overall health and well-being of individuals and populations. Outreach and community services are integral to this model as they aim to bring healthcare resources to the community, ensuring that care is available where it is most needed. This approach prioritizes health promotion, disease prevention, and education, which are essential elements in empowering individuals to take control of their health. In contrast, in-patient hospital services, long-term care facilities, and specialized surgical procedures typically fall under secondary and tertiary care models. These types of care require more specialized resources and environments, which may not be accessible to everyone and focus more on treatment rather than prevention or community engagement. The primary health care model seeks to address health needs at their root, making outreach and community services the most characteristic of this approach.